PureQuestion

Level 1 of the Dungeon
(0, 0, D:1)
  a +0 ring mail
(2, 0, D:1)
  a frilled lizard corpse (skeletalised by now)
(27, 11, D:1)
  a hobgoblin corpse (skeletalised by now)
(32, -6, D:1)
  a +0 robe
  a hobgoblin corpse (skeletalised by now)
(32, -1, D:1)
  a ball python corpse (skeletalised by now)
(33, -10, D:1)
  a ball python corpse (skeletalised by now)
(34, -10, D:1)
  a +0 short sword
  a kobold corpse (skeletalised by now)
(34, -1, D:1)
  a quokka corpse (skeletalised by now)
(36, -1, D:1)
  a bat corpse (skeletalised by now)
(39, 1, D:1)
  a frilled lizard corpse (skeletalised by now)
(41, 8, D:1)
  a +0 short sword
  4 stones
  a kobold corpse (skeletalised by now)
(43, -13, D:1)
  a +0 dagger
(43, 9, D:1)
  a +0 club
  a goblin corpse (skeletalised by now)
(54, -6, D:1)
  a ball python corpse (skeletalised by now)
(56, -13, D:1)
  a hobgoblin corpse (skeletalised by now)
(56, -4, D:1)
  a quokka corpse (skeletalised by now)

Level 2 of the Dungeon
(30, 6, D:2)
  a quokka skeleton
(31, -3, D:2)
  a +0 dagger of flaming
(33, 26, D:2)
  a bat corpse (skeletalised by now)
(35, 6, D:2)
  a +0 club
  a goblin skeleton
(48, 38, D:2)
  a ball python corpse (skeletalised by now)

Level 3 of the Dungeon
(0, 0, D:3)
  a +0 short sword
(3, -4, D:3)
  a +0 halberd of flaming
(4, -4, D:3)
  a +0 halberd
  a +0 flail
  a gnoll skeleton
  a gnoll skeleton
(4, -3, D:3)
  a +0 whip
(4, 16, D:3)
  a kobold corpse (skeletalised by now)
(6, -6, D:3)
  a +0 falchion
(7, -13, D:3)
  a +0 club
  a kobold corpse (skeletalised by now)
(8, 0, D:3)
  a +0 ring mail
(13, 11, D:3)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 leather armour
(14, -14, D:3)
  a +0 dagger
(15, -14, D:3)
  a frilled lizard corpse (skeletalised by now)
(15, 10, D:3)
  a +0 whip
  a +0 leather armour
(16, 10, D:3)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 leather armour
  a +0 trident
  an orc skeleton
(17, -12, D:3)
  a +0 club
(17, 10, D:3)
  a +0 hand axe
  a +0 hand axe
  an orc skeleton
  an orc skeleton
(42, -7, D:3)
  a +0 chain mail

Level 4 of the Dungeon
(4, -36, D:4)
  a +0 mace
(11, -21, D:4)
  a jackal skeleton
(15, -39, D:4)
  a jackal corpse (skeletalised by now)
  a jackal corpse (skeletalised by now)
(18, -19, D:4)
  a +0 leather armour
(19, -41, D:4)
  a +0 dagger
  a goblin skeleton
(20, -41, D:4)
  a +0 club
  a +0 club
  a +0 club
  a +0 club
  a +0 club
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 dagger
  a goblin skeleton
  a goblin skeleton
  a goblin skeleton
  a goblin skeleton
  a goblin skeleton
(21, -41, D:4)
  a +0 club
  a +1 vampiric dagger
  a +0 animal skin
  a +0 spear
  a hobgoblin skeleton
  a goblin skeleton
(25, -29, D:4)
  a +0 scythe
  a +0 robe
  the human corpse of Sigmund (skeletalised by now)
(28, -17, D:4)
  a jackal skeleton
(29, -43, D:4)
  a +0 club
(29, -36, D:4)
  a +0 dagger
(41, -49, D:4)
  a +0 mace
  an orc skeleton
(45, -25, D:4)
  a +0 club

Level 5 of the Dungeon
(0, 0, D:5)
  a +0 spear
(5, -12, D:5)
  a +0 short sword
(13, -18, D:5)
  a +0 dagger
  a +2 leather armour of willpower
  an orc skeleton
(24, -20, D:5)
  a +0 leather armour
(24, 7, D:5)
  a +0 chain mail
(29, -23, D:5)
  4 poisoned darts
(31, -15, D:5)
  6 atropa-tipped darts
(40, -8, D:5)
  a +0 giant club
  an ogre skeleton
(42, -22, D:5)
  a howler monkey corpse (skeletalised by now)
(49, -24, D:5)
  a hound corpse (skeletalised by now)

Level 6 of the Dungeon
(0, 0, D:6)
  a +0 leather armour
  a +0 war axe
  the human corpse of Maggie (skeletalised by now)
(5, 4, D:6)
  a +0 mace
(8, 27, D:6)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
(8, 28, D:6)
  a +0 mace
  a +0 leather armour
(10, 29, D:6)
  a +0 short sword
  a +0 leather armour
  an orc skeleton
(10, 30, D:6)
  a +0 dagger
(10, 31, D:6)
  a +0 giant club
(11, 31, D:6)
  a +0 whip of flaming
  a +0 robe of willpower
(13, 8, D:6)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
  an orc skeleton
(14, 10, D:6)
  a +0 short sword of holy wrath
(15, 10, D:6)
  a +0 broad axe of electrocution
  a +0 plate armour
  an orc skeleton
(17, 35, D:6)
  the +7 spear "Kunkumyo" {vamp, rF+ Str+3}
    rF+:       It protects you from fire.
    Str+3:     It affects your strength (+3).
    
    It cannot be enchanted further.
(21, 10, D:6)
  a +0 ring mail
(34, 21, D:6)
  a +0 whip
(34, 44, D:6)
  an adder corpse (skeletalised by now)
(37, 17, D:6)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
  the elf corpse of Dowan (skeletalised by now)
(40, 17, D:6)
  a +2 leather armour of fire resistance
  the elf corpse of Duvessa (skeletalised by now)
(40, 35, D:6)
  4 javelins
(41, 38, D:6)
  a +0 short sword
  a kobold corpse (skeletalised by now)
(44, 34, D:6)
  a +0 short sword
  a kobold corpse (skeletalised by now)
(45, 34, D:6)
  a +0 dagger
  7 poisoned darts

Level 7 of the Dungeon
(0, 0, D:7)
  a +0 club
(2, -1, D:7)
  a human skeleton
(3, -4, D:7)
  a human skeleton
(3, 0, D:7)
  a human skeleton
(5, -9, D:7)
  a +0 short sword
  a stone
  a kobold skeleton
(5, -4, D:7)
  a human skeleton
(5, 1, D:7)
  a +0 dagger
  2 stones
  a kobold skeleton
(6, -6, D:7)
  a +0 club
  a stone
  a +0 club
  a kobold skeleton
(6, -4, D:7)
  a +0 whip
  a kobold skeleton
(6, -3, D:7)
  a human skeleton
(6, -2, D:7)
  a +0 whip
  a kobold skeleton
(7, -25, D:7)
  a +0 sling
  a +0 quarterstaff
  a +0 leather armour
(7, -5, D:7)
  a +0 short sword
  a kobold skeleton
(7, -4, D:7)
  a +0 short sword
  a +0 dagger
  a kobold skeleton
(7, -3, D:7)
  a +0 dagger
  3 stones
(7, -2, D:7)
  a +0 short sword
  8 poisoned darts
  a +0 dagger
  a kobold skeleton
(8, -5, D:7)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
  a kobold skeleton
(8, -4, D:7)
  a +0 club
  3 stones
  a kobold skeleton
(8, -3, D:7)
  a +0 club
(8, -2, D:7)
  a +0 dagger
  a +2 robe of resistance
  a +0 club
  5 stones
  a kobold skeleton
(8, -1, D:7)
  a +0 short sword
  a kobold skeleton
(9, -1, D:7)
  a +0 dagger
  2 poisoned darts
(10, -3, D:7)
  a +0 short sword
(12, -14, D:7)
  a +0 falchion of freezing
  a +0 ring mail
(13, -14, D:7)
  a +0 dire flail
  a +0 plate armour
  an orc skeleton
(13, -6, D:7)
  a +0 short sword of protection
  4 stones
(14, -14, D:7)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
  an orc skeleton
(17, 5, D:7)
  a +0 quarterstaff
(18, -7, D:7)
  a +0 scimitar
  a boomerang
  a +0 plate armour
  an orc skeleton
(18, -6, D:7)
  a +0 trident
  a +0 leather armour
  an orc skeleton
(19, -21, D:7)
  a +2 trident of draining
  a +0 robe
  an orb of stardust
  the barachi skeleton of Jeremiah
(19, -8, D:7)
  a +0 club
(20, -7, D:7)
  a +0 morningstar
  a +0 scale mail
  an orc skeleton
(20, 17, D:7)
  a +0 robe
  a +0 dagger
(20, 18, D:7)
  a +0 robe
  a +0 dagger
(20, 19, D:7)
  a +0 plate armour
  a +0 halberd of flaming
  an orc skeleton
(21, 18, D:7)
  a +0 hand axe
(22, -7, D:7)
  a +1 long sword of holy wrath
(22, 2, D:7)
  a potion of moonshine
(26, -3, D:7)
  a bullfrog skeleton
(28, -2, D:7)
  +0 steam dragon scales
  a steam dragon skeleton
(35, 26, D:7)
  a +0 mace
(47, -6, D:7)
  a +0 ring mail
(50, 20, D:7)
  a +4 trident
  a +0 robe
(50, 21, D:7)
  a +0 scimitar
  a +0 robe
  a +3 spear
  a +0 robe
(52, 17, D:7)
  a +3 dagger
  a +0 robe
(52, 19, D:7)
  a +5 mace
  a +0 robe
(58, -3, D:7)
  a bullfrog corpse (skeletalised by now)

Level 8 of the Dungeon
(18, -3, D:8)
  a +0 robe
(19, -28, D:8)
  a +0 rapier
(22, 2, D:8)
  a +0 long sword
  a +0 robe
(23, -16, D:8)
  a potion of moonshine
(23, 0, D:8)
  a +3 falchion
  a +0 robe
(24, 3, D:8)
  a +0 hand axe
  a +0 robe
  a +3 great sword of freezing
  a +0 robe
(25, 3, D:8)
  a +4 battleaxe
  a +0 robe
(28, -22, D:8)
  a +0 quarterstaff
(29, 1, D:8)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
  a kobold corpse (skeletalised by now)
(35, -18, D:8)
  the +3 leather armour "Ofuschy" {rN+++ Str-4 Int+3 Dex-3}
    rN+++:     It renders you almost immune to negative energy.
    Str-4:     It affects your strength (-4).
    Int+3:     It affects your intelligence (+3).
    Dex-3:     It affects your dexterity (-3).
    
    It cannot be enchanted further.
(44, -14, D:8)
  a +0 rapier
(53, -26, D:8)
  a +0 leather armour
(54, -14, D:8)
  a +0 hand axe
(55, -34, D:8)
  a +0 ring mail
(61, -41, D:8)
  a +0 orcbow
  a centaur skeleton

Level 9 of the Dungeon
(0, 0, D:9)
  a wyvern corpse (skeletalised by now)
(6, -13, D:9)
  a +0 long sword
(6, -7, D:9)
  a +0 shortbow
  a centaur skeleton
(6, 1, D:9)
  4 atropa-tipped darts
(7, -2, D:9)
  a staff of fire
(9, -3, D:9)
  a +0 short sword
(10, -2, D:9)
  the +2 dagger of Ojoe {freeze, rF+ rC+ Dex+3}
    rF+:       It protects you from fire.
    rC+:       It protects you from cold.
    Dex+3:     It affects your dexterity (+3).
    
    It cannot be enchanted further.
(12, -8, D:9)
  a +0 chain mail
(17, -1, D:9)
  +0 acid dragon scales
  an acid dragon skeleton
(24, -8, D:9)
  a +0 orcbow
  a centaur skeleton
(25, -9, D:9)
  a +0 dagger
  an orc skeleton
(25, -8, D:9)
  a +0 dagger
  an orc skeleton
(26, -10, D:9)
  a +0 dagger
(26, -9, D:9)
  a +0 short sword
  a +0 robe
  a +0 dagger
  an orc skeleton
(26, -8, D:9)
  2 poisoned darts
  a +0 whip
  a kobold skeleton
(27, -9, D:9)
  a +0 dagger
(27, -8, D:9)
  a +0 robe
  a +0 dagger
(28, -5, D:9)
  a +0 giant spiked club
  a +0 giant club
  a two-headed ogre skeleton
(35, -8, D:9)
  a +5 spear of freezing
  a +0 robe
(36, 15, D:9)
  a steam dragon skeleton
(37, -9, D:9)
  a +4 halberd
  a +0 robe
(37, 0, D:9)
  a +0 great mace
(38, -10, D:9)
  a parchment of Blink
(38, -8, D:9)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
(39, -11, D:9)
  a +0 long sword
  a +0 robe
(39, -8, D:9)
  a +2 dagger
  a +0 robe
(39, 4, D:9)
  a +0 short sword
(46, 13, D:9)
  a +0 leather armour
(53, 9, D:9)
  a +0 war axe
(56, 21, D:9)
  a +0 ring mail

Level 10 of the Dungeon
(1, 0, D:10)
  4 stones
  a +0 short sword
  a kobold skeleton
(5, -2, D:10)
  a +0 robe
  a +0 whip
  a kobold skeleton
(5, -1, D:10)
  7 poisoned darts
  a +0 club
  a +0 robe
  a +0 whip
  a +0 robe
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 whip
  a +0 club
  a +0 whip
  a kobold skeleton
  a kobold skeleton
  a kobold skeleton
(6, -12, D:10)
  a +0 shortbow
  a centaur skeleton
(12, 15, D:10)
  a +0 troll leather armour
  a troll corpse (skeletalised by now)
(22, 11, D:10)
  a +0 ring mail
(25, -15, D:10)
  a +0 dagger
  7 poisoned darts
  a kobold corpse (skeletalised by now)
(33, 9, D:10)
  a parchment of Blink
(40, 0, D:10)
  a +2 ring mail of poison resistance
(40, 24, D:10)
  a +0 dire flail
  a +0 giant club
  a two-headed ogre skeleton
(40, 30, D:10)
  a +0 ring mail
(45, 4, D:10)
  a +0 hand axe
  a +0 robe
  a +0 dagger
  an orc skeleton
(46, 4, D:10)
  a +0 leather armour
  a +0 hand axe
  a +0 short sword
  an orc skeleton
(51, -3, D:10)
  the +10 flail of Popular Demand {heavy, rN+ Str-4 Int+2 Dex+7}
    rN+:       It protects you from negative energy.
    Str-4:     It affects your strength (-4).
    Int+2:     It affects your intelligence (+2).
    Dex+7:     It affects your dexterity (+7).
    
    It cannot be enchanted further.
(53, 5, D:10)
  a +0 club
(55, 38, D:10)
  a +2 tower shield
(67, 22, D:10)
  a +0 mace

Level 11 of the Dungeon
(0, 0, D:11)
  a +1 halberd
  a +1 animal skin
  the gnoll corpse of Grum (skeletalised by now)
(1, -43, D:11)
  6 poisoned darts
(1, -16, D:11)
  a +0 mace
  a +0 scale mail
(1, -15, D:11)
  a +0 dagger
(3, -16, D:11)
  a +0 glaive
  a +0 chain mail
(7, -12, D:11)
  a +0 club
  a +0 ring mail
  a +0 hand axe
(7, -8, D:11)
  a +0 scale mail
  a +0 flail
(8, -11, D:11)
  a +0 scale mail
  a +0 hand axe
  a +0 leather armour
  a +0 dagger
  an orc skeleton
  an orc skeleton
(8, -10, D:11)
  a +0 chain mail
  a +0 dire flail
  an ugly thing skeleton
(9, -11, D:11)
  a +0 chain mail
  a +0 whip
(14, -12, D:11)
  a +0 robe
(15, -27, D:11)
  a +0 short sword
  a kobold corpse (skeletalised by now)
(16, -30, D:11)
  a +0 whip
  a +0 short sword
(16, -29, D:11)
  a +0 short sword
  a curare-tipped dart
(16, -21, D:11)
  a +0 orcbow
(30, -17, D:11)
  a +0 leather armour
(31, -31, D:11)
  a parchment of Blink
(33, -35, D:11)
  a black bear skeleton
(34, -10, D:11)
  an amulet of dissipation
(35, -10, D:11)
  a potion of attraction
(36, -11, D:11)
  a wand of mindburst (7)
(36, -9, D:11)
  30 gold pieces
(37, -10, D:11)
  a +0 trident
(39, -39, D:11)
  a +0 ring mail
(41, -32, D:11)
  a yak skeleton
(43, -32, D:11)
  a hell rat skeleton
(44, -33, D:11)
  a river rat skeleton
(45, -32, D:11)
  a yak corpse (skeletalised by now)
  a yak corpse (skeletalised by now)
  a hell rat corpse (skeletalised by now)

Level 12 of the Dungeon
(12, 9, D:12)
  a +0 orcbow
(12, 12, D:12)
  a manticore corpse (skeletalised by now)
(13, 9, D:12)
  4 large rocks
  a cyclops corpse (skeletalised by now)
(14, 7, D:12)
  a +0 orcbow
(14, 8, D:12)
  a +0 orcbow
  a centaur corpse (skeletalised by now)
(24, 2, D:12)
  a +0 shortbow
(30, -6, D:12)
  2 flux baubles
(30, 9, D:12)
  a +0 giant club
  a +0 giant club
  a +0 athame
  a +0 robe
(31, -6, D:12)
  a +0 chain mail
(31, 10, D:12)
  a +0 giant spiked club
  a +0 giant club
  a two-headed ogre corpse (skeletalised by now)
(32, 8, D:12)
  a +0 shortbow
(32, 11, D:12)
  a yak skeleton
  a yak skeleton
  a yak skeleton
(32, 12, D:12)
  a yak skeleton
(33, 0, D:12)
  4 large rocks
(33, 4, D:12)
  4 large rocks
(36, -6, D:12)
  the +1 ring mail of Awe {rN+}
    rN+:       It protects you from negative energy.
    
    It cannot be enchanted further.
(36, 15, D:12)
  5 large rocks
(37, -6, D:12)
  5 boomerangs
(38, -7, D:12)
  a +0 bardiche
(38, 19, D:12)
  5 large rocks
(51, 13, D:12)
  a troll corpse (skeletalised by now)
(53, -17, D:12)
  +0 acid dragon scales
  an acid dragon corpse (skeletalised by now)

Level 1 of the Orcish Mines
(0, 0, Orc:1)
  a +0 giant spiked club
(3, -4, Orc:1)
  a +0 dagger
(4, -5, Orc:1)
  a +0 trident
  a +0 leather armour
(4, -4, Orc:1)
  a +0 whip
  an orc corpse (skeletalised by now)
(5, -4, Orc:1)
  a +0 hand axe
  a +0 ring mail
  an orc corpse (skeletalised by now)
(6, -3, Orc:1)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
(8, 17, Orc:1)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
  an orc corpse (skeletalised by now)

Level 2 of the Orcish Mines
[Shop] Zoewaple's Antique Armour Emporium
  a +0 robe (18 gold)
  the +2 hat of the Bear Spirit {Spirit, Bear, *Rage Will++} (698 gold)
    Bear:      Going berserk makes the wearer exceptionally tough, and they are
               slowed for a shorter time afterward.
    *Rage:     It berserks you when you make melee attacks (+20% chance).
    Will++:    It greatly increases your willpower.
    
    It cannot be enchanted further.
  a +0 scale mail (80 gold)
  a +0 chain mail (120 gold)
  a +0 buckler of reflection (170 gold)
  a +3 chain mail of cold resistance (560 gold)
  a +0 ring mail (80 gold)
  a +0 scale mail (80 gold)
  a +0 buckler (90 gold)
[Shop] Neyrr's General Store
  a granite talisman (420 gold)
  a scroll of blinking (133 gold)
  a sack of spiders (560 gold)
  5 atropa-tipped darts (63 gold)
  a +6 chain mail of ponderousness (182 gold)
  a lightning rod (4/4) (560 gold)
  a Gell's gravitambourine (2/2) (560 gold)
  a parchment of Permafrost Eruption (350 gold)
  a +0 chain mail (84 gold)
[Shop] Kepaul's Book Shop
  a parchment of Vampiric Draining (132 gold)
  a parchment of Yara's Violent Unravelling (276 gold)
  a parchment of Nazja's Percussive Tempering (276 gold)
  a parchment of Launch Clockwork Bee (132 gold)
  a parchment of Silence (276 gold)
  a parchment of Stone Arrow (132 gold)
  a parchment of Rimeblight (492 gold)
  a parchment of Freezing Cloud (276 gold)
  a parchment of Grave Claw (87 gold)
  a parchment of Spellspark Servitor (492 gold)
  a parchment of Infestation (627 gold)
  a parchment of Rending Blade (195 gold)
  a parchment of Orb of Destruction (492 gold)
[Shop] Waoneib's Jewellery Boutique
  (Shop contents are unknown)
(0, 1, Orc:2)
  a +1 long sword of holy wrath
  a +0 chain mail
(1, -1, Orc:2)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
(1, 0, Orc:2)
  a +0 plate armour
  a +0 scimitar of flaming
  an orc corpse (skeletalised by now)
(1, 7, Orc:2)
  a +0 chain mail
  a +2 flail of draining
(2, 13, Orc:2)
  a +0 chain mail
  a +2 heavy battleaxe
(3, 15, Orc:2)
  a +0 robe
  a +0 dagger
(4, 8, Orc:2)
  a +0 chain mail
  a +0 scimitar
  an orc corpse (skeletalised by now)
(5, 6, Orc:2)
  a +0 chain mail of resonance
  a +0 battleaxe
(6, 19, Orc:2)
  a +0 plate armour
  a +0 halberd
  an orc corpse
(6, 21, Orc:2)
  a warg corpse
(7, 6, Orc:2)
  a +0 plate armour
  a +0 hand axe
(16, -8, Orc:2)
  a +0 dagger
  a +0 robe
(19, -10, Orc:2)
  a +0 halberd
  a +0 chain mail
(20, -10, Orc:2)
  a +0 short sword
  a +0 scale mail
(27, 8, Orc:2)
  a +2 great sword
  a +0 plate armour
  an orc corpse
(28, 8, Orc:2)
  a +0 troll leather armour
  a troll corpse

Level 1 of the Lair of Beasts
(0, 0, Lair:1)
  a +0 mace
(0, 1, Lair:1)
  a +0 whip
(5, 20, Lair:1)
  a bullfrog skeleton
(5, 24, Lair:1)
  a yak skeleton
(6, 23, Lair:1)
  a yak corpse (skeletalised by now)
(6, 26, Lair:1)
  a cane toad corpse (skeletalised by now)
(6, 28, Lair:1)
  a +0 short sword
(8, 23, Lair:1)
  a staff of necromancy
(10, 25, Lair:1)
  a +0 club
(10, 29, Lair:1)
  a cane toad skeleton
(17, 12, Lair:1)
  5 poisoned darts
(18, 41, Lair:1)
  a bullfrog skeleton
(25, 39, Lair:1)
  a +0 scale mail
(28, 10, Lair:1)
  a +0 spear
(28, 31, Lair:1)
  a wolf corpse (skeletalised by now)
(31, 8, Lair:1)
  a +0 chain mail
(31, 49, Lair:1)
  a +0 leather armour
(32, 34, Lair:1)
  a komodo dragon corpse (skeletalised by now)
(32, 49, Lair:1)
  a wolf corpse (skeletalised by now)
(34, 45, Lair:1)
  a black mamba corpse (skeletalised by now)
(35, 30, Lair:1)
  a maw talisman
(40, 26, Lair:1)
  a bullfrog corpse (skeletalised by now)
(43, 28, Lair:1)
  a +0 mace
(49, 23, Lair:1)
  a water moccasin corpse (skeletalised by now)
(50, 23, Lair:1)
  a blink frog corpse (skeletalised by now)
(50, 24, Lair:1)
  a blink frog corpse (skeletalised by now)
(51, 30, Lair:1)
  an orb of stardust
(52, 25, Lair:1)
  a blink frog corpse (skeletalised by now)

Level 2 of the Lair of Beasts
(1, 2, Lair:2)
  a manual of Translocations